Key resellers and what they mean for you
IsThereAnyDeal and CheapShark are the best ways to find deals from authorized sellers. It can also be worth keeping an eye on /r/GameDeals. If a store is included at one of these, it is probably fine.
Key resellers and what they mean for you (a link to the original)
One thing to remember is that even if you receive a working key from a reseller, this doesn't necessarily make them "legit". It's a bit like claiming that winning at Russian Roulette makes it a "safe game". When working with resellers there's always the chance of getting a bad key, or having a game later revoked from your account. And for many people it's a hard lesson learned.
What is a reseller?
"Resellers", better known as gray-market or unauthorized key resellers, are retailers that do not work directly with publishers to sell their game keys. Instead they'll buy codes from regions where games are cheaper, or through third-party sellers. These third-parties are generally unknown to the end buyer, which makes it a blind purchase.
Why are resellers dangerous?
There are a number of immediate risks associated with buying from resellers, but they also have long-term ill effects. We'll discuss some of those below.
The most obvious risk is simply that a key can be rejected. Resellers have no way of verifying if the key you have is valid or not, and cannot provide support (without extreme measures such as watching your screen during activation). In almost every case, you'll simply be told you're out of luck.
A common misconception is that keys bought from resellers are cheaper because they're "bought in bulk", and they can pass the savings on to the consumer. This is not the case. Instead, these keys typically come from regions where they've been priced for that economic climate. When we buy from sites that resell these keys,we are actively encouraging publishers to increase those regional prices or implement region locks on their games.
To dodge the region lock, many resellers now request/require buyers to use a VPN or proxy to activate and play the purchase. This is more than just an inconvenience, it is a violation of the Steam subscriber agreement and could get your account banned.
In some scenarios, keys are purchased in bulk via Humble Bundles, doing a disservice to the developer who chose to participate in the bundle and or charity.
Furthermore, fraudulent keys can be retroactively removed from your online accounts. We've seen incidents where developers have invalidated keys after being purchased with stolen credit cards.
Notable:
G2A confirms stolen game key sales, pays $40,000 to Factorio devs -Ars Technica (21May20)
G2A says it’ll pay devs 10x the money lost on fraud chargebacks, if they can prove it (VG24/7, 5Jul19), Factorio dev gives it a try (blog)
Getting Windows on the BLACK MARKET - Techquickie (1Jan19)
“It is a normal practice to have maintenance or inactivity fees for accounts deemed no longer in use” - VG247 (21Dec18)
Gearbox cuts ties with G2A after game key reseller fails to meet demands - EuroGamer (7Apr17)
The G2A/Gearbox situation - Total Biscuit via Twitlonger (6Apr17)
G2A, Piracy, and the Four Currencies - Fortress of Doors (28Jun16)
G2A’s CEO on fraud, money laundering and the future of his online marketplace - Polygon (21Jul16)
How Steam key reselling is killing the little guys - Internet Archive (10Jun17) - RIP Indie Game Stand
Unsubscribing from G2A Shield. - 18May16 - a simple 12-step, 20-minute process to disable
Indie Dev's experiences with G2A - 8Feb17
Stories in the media:
G2A offered 10 outlets the chance to publish pre-written advertorials without disclosure - PCGamer
Devolver Digital games purchased on @G2A_com are not legitimate, not guaranteed, and not supported. We are actively canceling those keys. - via Twitter. Later clarified.
Natural Selection 2 developer deactivates over a thousand Steam keys, warns of "shady" resellers - PCGamer. Dev page on the issue.
Over 7,000 stolen Sniper Elite 3 Steam keys revoked - engadget
Riot bans key reseller G2A from sponsoring League teams - Destructoid
'Fraudulent' Elder Scrolls Online Steam keys revoked - Destructoid
Should you avoid buying game keys from sketchy resellers? - Techspot
TotalBiscuit on G2A - talks about key resellers for a couple minutes. After partnering with ChronoGG, TB learns how much of an impact a site like G2A can have on legitimate key sellers and developers.
The Key Masters: Reselling and the Games Industry - Gamasutra
Ubisoft kills copies of Far Cry 4 sold through third parties (Update) - Destructoid
30,000 Blackwell Deception keys revoked after giveaway exploit - Steam Gifts
Retailer Scam Re-Sells Humble Bundle Games, Reaps Profit Off Charity - Game Informer
Leszek Lisowski blog: How to get every game on STEAM for free
The truth behind those mysteriously cheap gray market game codes - Polygon
G2A sold $450k worth of our game keys - TinyBuild (via WebArchive). Story at PCGamer - Gamasutra
YouTuber SkyWilliams reveals that G2A throws lots of money at YouTubers and Twitch Streamers to sponsor them. TotalBiscuit confirms it's basically "shut up" money. - Co-Optional Podcast (about 2:18:30 to about 2:30:30)
JackFrags via Twitter - "For those of you that care and are asking questions, I'm in the process of terminating my sponsorship and contractual agreements with G2A." PCMR post
Pay Processor Issues - MangaGamer
G2A Scammer Explains How He Profited Off Stolen Indie Game Keys - Kotaku
Twitch streamer LIRIK won't renew G2A sponsorship contract - (about 6:00 to about 8:00 mark)
"Torrent my game instead of supporting shady resellers, I'll even give you the link," says game dev - PCGamesN
UnEpic Dev: "Steam does not want to disable keys that will be sold in G2A, so I prefer to give them away. Here you have them." - Twitter (Google translate)
RimWorld dev halts Steam key sales after "getting hammered by fraudsters" - PC Gamer
A Brazilian "hacker" explains how G2A game key scams work - PC Gamer
TinyBuild: "We found a stolen game key batch of #TheFinalStation on @G2A_com and these are now deactivated. Don't buy keys there or risk deactivation." - Twitter
Kyle at BitWit (formerly Awesomesauce): "Thanks for selling me a Win key that's being used on another PC, @KinguinNet. Hope your support team is fast!" - Twitter
Bethesda: "Buyer Beware: #ESO Gold copies we identified as stolen are being sold & we've deactivated keys. Be sure to purchase from trusted retailers." - Twitter
"Where do you see the fraud here?" say G2A in response to Trion Worlds CEO - PCGamesN
Indie Dev Asks You To Pirate His Game Rather Than Buy It On G2A - Game Revolution
G2A Don't Believe Their Half-Truths - Tech Raptor
How game conferences can help prevent the Gearbox/G2A Situation - Tiny Build
G2A rep roasted by developers during live Q&A - EuroGamer
Devolver Digital: "Devolver will sell games on G2A but can't guarantee the keys we provide them will work unless G2A purchases the $500,000 Devolver Shield." - Twitter
Slime Rancher Dev responds to G2A - Twitter
Devolver Digital: "Levels of transparency will be sold in $4.99 increments." - Twitter
Jim Sterling: G2A And Loot Boxes: Together At Last! - YouTube
I have some pretty strong evidence that the Steam keys from the defunct IndieGameStand are being re-sold. - Airships Dev
Notorious Game Key Reseller G2A Gets Torn To Shreds In AMA - Kotaku
PCMR Posts
2018:
If a code doesnt work on g2a does that mean the seller can steal m credit card information? - 2Feb18
G2A Pay. - 6Feb18
I bought an invalid key from G2A - 25Mar18
Origin deleting games from my library - 31Mar18
need some help - 31Mar18
Scammed from a website with G2APay - 23Apr18
Warning: G2A Support will never resolve a used key case in your favor. (Even with G2A Sheild) - 5May18
PSA G2A completely ignoring their Terms and Conditions - 21Oct18
2017:
Help dealing with G2A - 6Jan17
Help me close G2A account - 16Jan17
PSA: Do Not Do Business with G2A - 22Jan17
Why you should't every use G2A. - 2Feb17
About G2A. - 1Feb17
G2A has flaw in their system pointed out to them, promptly "bans" user. - 2Feb17
My Experience with G2A - 2Feb17
Jumping on the G2A hate train, they once activated shield without my permission. - 2Feb17
Just noticed G2A is STILL taking my money after resigning so I did this. - 3Feb17
After the Scummy G2A AMA, I Need Help (Description in Comments) - 3Feb17
Indie Dev's experiences with G2A - 8Feb17
G2A is charging me monthly, despite the fact that I closed my account with them several months ago. - 12Feb17
My experience with G2A - 17Feb17
Nerdcubed rants about G2A - 27Feb17
[PSA] Check your email to see if you were signed up for G2A Shield after buying from Indie Gala - 3Mar17
Does anyone know how to properly unsubscribe from g2a mails? - 6Mar17
I need assistance (G2A related) - 23Mar17
Problems with G2A - 1Apr17
I'm tired of G2A - 7Apr17
ELI5 the situation with G2A and Gearbox - 14Apr17
I created a little mini-comic to show how G2A is used illegally by thieves - 1May17
G2A: "We're not a grey marketplace, people just don't understand our business" - 6May17
Why not to use G2A. Please read this before making your purchases. - 29May17
I have been stupid by using G2A - 2Jul17
G2A's Loot Box system, lying about containing Elite Dangerous. - 17Aug17
G2A - Fraudulent Company - 8Sep17
It's been 5 months, what did g2a do regarding GearBox and the issues raised by TotalBiscuit? - 12Sep17
G2A keeps charging me for shield 1 whole year later - 19Sep17
Just been scammed by G2A, can I get my money back? - 25Sep17
What's worse, using G2A or Torrenting? - 13Oct17
is it right to buy G2A games? - 14Oct17
Is it safe to buy Steam keys from G2A? - 28Oct17
Be careful if you buy games from G2A, this can happen. (Sorry for shit quality) - 4Dec17
2016:
[WARNING] Is G2A this bad? - 10Jan16
PSA: Why G2A isn't as trustworthy as you think it is. - 31Jan16
Be Careful When Buying From G2A - 14Feb16
Another G2A cautionary tale - 25Feb16
Kinguin preorders? - 7Mar16
Why is gray market game sites bad? - 9Mar16
G2A gave me all of 6 hours of my 30 day Shield subscription, thought I'd post here. - 10Mar16
Whats the problem with buying Windows OS Keys off of sites like Kinguin.net? - 11Mar16
Kinguin Windows - 13Mar16
Never EVER buy from G2A. They rig the system for refunds - 13Mar16 & UPDATE on G2A Refund - 15Mar16
Is G2A trustworthy? - 24Mar16
Am I the only one who's severely disappointed in G2A's customer support? - 20Apr16
G2A stole my money - 23Apr16
how reliable is g2a? - 30Apr16
G2a puts hidden Fee? - 1May16
G2A is the worst possible website/business on the web. - 7May16
Anyone use g2a? If so is it any good do you have any tips? - 9May16
Steam vs G2A - 10May16
Is G2A a legitimate site? - 11May16
[G2A] Not only did I not agree to this subscription, I specifically un-selected it - 12May16
ELI5:Who sources sites like g2a.com? Can we bypass the intermediary and go to the source? - 13May16
My g2a Rant - 15May16
Has G2A changed within the past year? What's with all of the hate? - 15May16
G2A Steals from me (sob story inbound) - 17May16
Unsubscribing from G2A Shield. - 18May16
G2A/Overwatch support help - 23May16
What I need to do to disable G2A Shield. This is just fucking ridiculous. - 25May16
Key re-sellers: Yea or Nay? - 27May16
Need help with G2A related matter - 28May16
G2A stole my Bitcoin - 29May16
G2A screwed me over. 10 free (mediocre) games for PCMR. - 30May16
Trying to rid of G2A Shield - 31May16
My experience of deactivating G2A Shield. Stay well clear PCMR. - 2Jun16
Screw G2A Honestly! - 5Jun16
Count me aboard the anti-g2a bandwagon. - 23Jun16
Warning! G2A's random "Premium" Steam keys are bargain bin crap - 24Jun16
g2a is the biggest scumbag company ive ever delt with - 28Jun16
G2A Stole my money and claimed I had been declined. - 29Jun16
g2a stole my grandmas money - 1Jul16
Steam removing G2A games? - 7Jul16
G2A is worse than Comcast. I had to go through many steps to cancel G2A shield. - 20Jul16
PSA: Be wary purchasing from kinguin, g2a and similar key seller sites - 29Jul16
Bought a windows key from kinguin, it's already used. - 8Aug16
Venting on kinguin. - 12Aug16
G2A Scammed Me - 13Aug16
G2A Pay fucked me over twice now, and have caused my account to get overdrafted - 18Aug16
Yes, another post about G2A fuckery - 18Aug16
What is this is why is it happening? - 18Aug16
Guess I learnt my lesson, never buy from Kinguin... Warning: Textwall - 6Sep16
Why i will never use g2a again - 15Sep16
Sep / Oct / Nov go here
G2A - 3Dec16
What's up with TechSource and G2A? - 5Dec16
Is Kinguin legit? - 5Dec16
G2A is stealing from me!? - 11Dec16
2015 and earlier:
Go Phish, G2A - 18Dec14
G2A - 18Jan15
Ubisoft taking down EA as the Kings of Douchebaggery - 26Jan15
G2A is awful. - 7Feb15
Is G2A trustworthy? - 16Feb15
Your thoughts on G2a - 17Feb15
(UK)Bought a game off G2A, did I get it for free ? - 25Feb15
g2a and why it is horrible - 2Mar15
How safe is it to buy of G2A? - 16Mar15
Is there any negatives of buying steamgames from places like G2A? - 19Apr15
G2A and Kinguin? - 20Apr15
Not exactly PCMR, but wondering if anyone else has had problems on g2a - 20Apr15
G2A - 24Apr15
Can we buy from G2A and Kinguin? - 27Apr15
Is G2a... Well... Legit? - 7May15
What is G2A and is it legit? - 21May15
Remember you have no right to stolen goods you may have unknowingly brought - 26May15
Do not use G2A at all costs - 27Jun15
Is G2A trustworthy? - 27Aug15
Buying Mad Max from G2A? - 2Sep15
Hey guys! Can I have some clarity about the games bought from key sites? - 4Sep15
How do you feel about Key Reseller Sites like Kinguin, G2A, ect? - 4Sep15
I actually trusted G2A.com... Any help would be appreciated. - 24Sep15
Question About G2A.com - 10Oct15
[Question] How safe is G2A? - 7Nov15
G2A any good? - 9Nov15
I thought G2A was safe ... - 14Nov15
G2A scam? It says transaction canceled, but didn't get back the money. - 25Nov15
Just Cause 3 and Kinguin warning! - 4Dec15